Una revisión bibliométrica de las estrategias de planificación urbana táctica como herramienta de planificación sostenible en Ecuador
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El urbanismo táctico, entendido como un conjunto de intervenciones urbanas temporales, de bajo costo y altamente participativas, se presenta como una estrategia prometedora para transformar espacios públicos degradados y promover el desarrollo local. Este estudio realiza una revisión sistemática y bibliométrica centrada exclusivamente en el contexto ecuatoriano, con especial énfasis en el sector de Mapasingue de Guayaquil, uno de los barrios más densamente poblados y con mayores desafíos socioespaciales de la ciudad. La investigación utiliza el protocolo PRISMA 2020 para analizar la literatura indexada (2015-2025) en Scopus, Web of Science y SciELO, identificando tendencias, brechas de investigación y posibles aplicaciones del urbanismo táctico en este contexto. Los resultados revelan una ausencia casi total de estudios empíricos sistemáticos en Ecuador, lo que limita la capacidad de generar políticas urbanas basadas en evidencia. Se concluye que el urbanismo táctico, si se integra en marcos de gobernanza inclusivos y participativos, puede ser un factor clave para mejorar la calidad de vida en Mapasingue y otros sectores vulnerables de Guayaquil.
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